经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (1): 16-26.

• 经济热点 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国近年来经济增长与
就业增长间数量关系解释

 孙文凯   

  1. 中国人民大学经济学院,北京100872
  • 收稿日期:2013-10-31 出版日期:2014-01-16 发布日期:2014-01-22
  • 作者简介:孙文凯(1982—),男,吉林农安人,中国人民大学经济学院副教授,经济学博士。
  • 基金资助:

    国家社会科学基金项目(13BJY041)

A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS FOR THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN
ECONOMIC GROWTH AND EMPLOYMENT GROWTH IN RECENT CHINA

 SUN  Wen-Kai   

  1. School of Economics, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China
  • Received:2013-10-31 Online:2014-01-16 Published:2014-01-22

摘要: 本文尝试解释为何中国就业变化和经济增长间数量关系并不稳定,两个问题将被处理:(1)就业数据是否有偏误;(2)一些中国特有的影响因素在就业和增长关系间是否有调节作用。本文的研究发现:(1)统计局公布的城镇增加就业数据大致可靠;(2)经济增长对就业有显著拉动作用,也就是说使用另一种表达的奥肯定律得到论证;(3)国有经济部门在就业和增长间起到了调节作用,并且对经济周期不同阶段影响有对称性。

关键词: 经济增长 , 就业 , 国有经济部门

Abstract: This paper investigates the reason of the unstable relationship between employment and economic growth Two questions are analyzed: whether there is a bias in the official employment data; and whether some specific factors play a moderating role in the relationship We clarify that the official data of employment is basically reliable; economic growth stimulates employment growth, and stateowned sector has moderating effect on the relationship between employment and economic growth and the effect are symmetric in different stages of an economic cycle

Key words: economic growth , employment , state-owned sector