关键词: 安全感, 宗族网络, 行政干预, 基层治理

Abstract: Improving villagers sense of security is one of the most important targets of realizing great grassroots governance and promoting rural revitalization As an important organizational force to maintain the traditional society，clans are often criticized for interfering with democratic autonomy and threatening villagers safety However，due to the decentralization and spontaneity of village society，administrative regulation is faced with high governance costs Therefore，making good use of the selfexecutive mechanism of informal organizations and giving full play to their governance potentials will help reconstruct the rural order This paper uses the data from the 2016 China Labor Dynamic Survey to investigate the impacts of clan power and administrative governance on villagers sense of security The results indicate that excess or concentration of clan power reduces villagers sense of security Further analysis shows that although administrative intervention prevents clans from capturing village governance，it still reduces villagers sense of security When both administrative governance and clan power exist，villagers sense of security is increased This evidence indicates that both administrative governance and clan power are doubleedged swords，and only ensuring the harmony of them can help grassroots governance Additionally，in the villages far from countylevel administrative center or located in mountainous areas，clans are an important organizational power to maintain social order and ensure villages safety Our analysis implies that to give full play to the enthusiasm of formal organizations and informal organizations and seek the balance and coordination of the two forces is an important strategy to improve villagers sense of security

Key words: sense of security, clan network, administrative intervention, grassroots governance