经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 50-64.

• 经济热点 • 上一篇    下一篇

企业并购中的匹配效应*——并购溢价和标的公司盈利质量对并购绩效的影响研究

  

  1. 华东师范大学经济与管理学部
  • 出版日期:2022-05-16 发布日期:2022-06-09
  • 基金资助:
    本文得到国家自然科学基金青年项目(71803048)、华东师范大学经济与管理学部“博士研究生科研创新计划”一般项目(2018FEM-BCKYB010)的资助。

MATCHING EFFECT IN MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS——A Study on Premium, Target's Earnings Quality and Performance

  1. Department of Economics and Management, East China Normal University
  • Online:2022-05-16 Published:2022-06-09

摘要: 基于2008—2019年中国公司并购数据,本文发现在短期和长期中,并购中均存在正向匹配效应,即并购溢价与标的公司盈利质量越匹配、收购方并购绩效越高;并且,本文证实了短期匹配效应的信号传递机制、长期匹配效应的投资效率和协同效应机制。进一步研究表明,在连续并购中也存在短期和长期匹配效应,但在受产业政策支持的并购中不存在长期匹配效应。本文拓展了并购溢价合理性的理论框架,为正确认识匹配对并购绩效和资源再配置的影响提供了依据。


关键词: 并购溢价, 盈利质量, 并购绩效, 匹配效应 ,

Abstract:  Based on the M&A data of Chinese companies from 2008 to 2019, this paper finds positive shortterm and longterm matching effects: acquirers earn higher performance when their M&A premium matches the target firms earnings quality This paper also confirms the signal transmission mechanism of shortterm matching effect and the investment efficiency and synergy mechanism of longterm matching effect Further research shows that such shortterm and longterm matching effects still exist in continuous M&A, but only shortterm matching effects work in the M&A supported by industrial policy This paper expands the theoretical framework of the rationality of M&A premium and provides a reference for correctly understanding the effect of matching on M&A performance and resource reallocation


Key words: 并购溢价, 盈利质量, 并购绩效, 匹配效应 ,