关键词: 国有企业, 竞争中立, 制度框架, 改革路径

Abstract: The construction of a competitive neutrality system of stateowned enterprises is the inevitable direction of deepening the reform of stateowned enterprises in the future. Since the reform and opening up, China's stateowned enterprises have always adhered to marketoriented reform, which is highly in line with the purpose and concept of competition neutrality. This paper systematically combs the context of marketoriented reform of stateowned enterprises since the reform and opening up, and summarizes the problems faced by the current competitive neutrality reform of stateowned enterprises. On this basis, this paper constructs the institutional basis and specific composition of China's competitive neutrality institutional framework. Finally, this paper proposes to shape the institutional framework of Chinas stateowned enterprise competition neutrality reform from two aspects, that are, deepening the reform of stateowned enterprises and supporting the development of private enterprises, and constructs the path of competition neutrality institutional reform according to the nine institutional arrangements. Most of the existing studies have qualitatively analyzed the definition, principle content and China's response measures of competition neutrality from the perspective of law and trade, and have not put forward the institutional framework and practical path of China's competition neutrality reform. The institutional framework and reform path of competitive neutrality of stateowned enterprises established in this paper have certain reference significance for the establishment of stateowned enterprise system with Chinese characteristics and socialist market economy system.

Key words: stateowned enterprises, competition neutrality, institutional framework, reform path  ,