经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2015, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (7): 24-35.

• 理论探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

超越要素价格扭曲的新
“外向型”发展战略*
——基于二元边际分析与产品内分工双重视角的实证研究

雷达,张胜满   

  1. 中国人民大学经济学院
  • 出版日期:2015-07-16 发布日期:2015-07-20
  • 作者简介:雷达、张胜满,中国人民大学经济学院,邮政编码:100872,电子信箱:ld@ruceducn。
  • 基金资助:

    本文得到中国人民大学科学研究基金(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金)项目(15XNH045)的资助。

THE NEW EXTERNALLYORIENTED DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
AND ITS EXCEEDING OF FACTOR PRICE DISTORTIONS ERA ——Empirical Analysis Based on Dual Margins and Intraproduct Specification

 LEI  Da, ZHANG  Sheng-Man   

  1. School of Economics,Renmin University of China
  • Online:2015-07-16 Published:2015-07-20

摘要: 要素市场价格扭曲是我国“外向型”发展战略的重要特征。基于二元边际分析和产品内分工视角,本文研究了要素市场价格扭曲、产品内分工地位以及二者交互作用对我国企业出口的影响。研究发现,我国要素市场存在严重的负向扭曲,扭曲对于企业出口的扩展边际形成了制约作用,但对于企业出口的集约边际起到了促进作用。企业产品内分工地位的提高及其与要素价格扭曲的交互作用会显著促进扩展边际的增长,对集约边际的影响则不显著。新时期“外向型”发展战略有其合理性,前提是不断提高企业分工地位,而非继续依靠要素市场价格扭曲。

关键词: 产品内分工 , 要素价格扭曲 , 集约边际 , 扩展边际

Abstract: For more than three decades when China had carried out externaloriented development strategy,factor price distortions have represented one of most distinctive featuresThis paper,puts its analysis in the perspective of dual margins and intraproduct specification,explores what influence can be done by factor price distortions and the position in intraproduct specification to Chinese exporters,both respectively as well as jointlyThe results indicate that in Chinas factor markets there exist serious negative price distortions,by which exporters extensive margin was restrained while their intensive margin was stimulatedHowever,by escalating the positions in intraproduct specifications,and by its interaction with factor price distortions,one can stimulate the extensive margin significantly,while no significant influence can be found on the intensive marginThus the externaloriented development strategy can still benefit China,as long as China discards factor price distortions and replaces them with favorable positions in intraproduct specifications

Key words: intraproduct specification , factor price distortion , intensive margin , extensive margin