经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2015, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4): 44-56.

• 理论探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同代际农民工退出宅基地
意愿差异及影响因素*
——基于杭州的调查

杨雪锋,董晓晨   

  1. School of Urban and Rural Plan and Management, Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics
  • 出版日期:2015-04-16 发布日期:2015-04-24
  • 作者简介:杨雪锋,浙江财经大学城乡规划与管理学院,邮政编码:310018,电子信箱:future1698@126com;董晓晨,浙江财经大学城乡规划与管理学院。
  • 基金资助:

    本文得到国家社会科学教育规划课题(CKA140126)的资助。

THE INFLUENTIAL FACTOR ANALYSIS ON THE WILLINGNESS OF
INTERGENERATIONAL MIGRANT WORKERS TO ABANDON THEIR
HOMESTEADS ——A Survey in Hangzhou

YANG  Xue-Feng,DONG  Xiao-Chen   

  • Online:2015-04-16 Published:2015-04-24

摘要: 宅基地流转是优化农村建设用地管理的重要途径,也涉及农村剩余劳动力转移和居住方式转变等问题。目前进城农民工放弃宅基地现象较为普遍,引起学界关注,有关其影响因素的研究文献日增,但是对于不同代际农民工退出宅基地意愿差异分析并不多见。基于人口迁移的推拉理论,本文在杭州市城区浙江籍农民工退出宅基地意愿调查数据的基础上,利用SPSS的二元Logistic模型,分析不同代际农民工退出宅基地意愿的影响因素。本文研究发现,不同代际农民工的推力和拉力因素影响程度不同,从而表现出不同的退出意愿。本文建议针对影响因素的差异性,采取相应的政策措施,通过增强农村推力和城市拉力,减弱农村拉力和城市推力,引导农民工退出旧宅基地。

关键词: 农民工流动 , 宅基地退出意愿 , 推拉理论 , 代际差异 , 影响因素

Abstract: Homestead circulation is an important way to manage rural construction land, in relation to the transferring of rural surplus labor force and the transformation of living way and other issues. It is quite universal that currently migrant workers abandon their homesteads. The analysis on the willingness of intergenerational migrant workers to abandon their homesteads is rare. Based onthe survey of migrant workers urban area in Hangzhou, this paper uses binary Logistic model and pushpull theory to analyze the willingness of different generation migrant workers to abandon their homesteads and its pushing factors and pulling factors. It is suggested that governments may take measures to reinforce rural push and urban pull, weaken rural pull and urban push to guide migrant workers to abandon their homesteads.

Key words: migrant workers , willingness to abandon homestead , push-pull theory , intergenerationaldifferences , influential factor