经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2015, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 50-59.

• 理论探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

企业微观波动及其对宏观政策的含义*
——以中国上市公司为例

杨继东,刘诚   

  1. 杨继东,中国人民大学经济学院,邮政编码:100872;刘诚,国务院港澳办公室港澳研究所
  • 出版日期:2015-03-16 发布日期:2015-03-27
  • 作者简介:杨继东,中国人民大学经济学院,邮政编码:100872,电子信箱:yangjidong2001@163com; 刘诚,国务院港澳办公室港澳研究所。
  • 基金资助:

    本文得到北京高等学校青年英才计划(YETP0220)和首都高校学科群建设项目(2014年)的资助。

ENTERPRISE MICROFLUCTUATION AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR
THE MACROECONOMIC POLICY
——An Empirical Evidence from Chinese Listed Companies

YANG  Ji-Dong,LIU  Cheng   

  1. 1School of Economics, Renmin University of China; 2Institute of the Hong Kong and  Macao Affairs,The State Council
  • Online:2015-03-16 Published:2015-03-27

摘要: 本文利用2002—2011年中国上市公司面板数据,测度了中国企业的微观波动现状,讨论了企业微观波动对宏观经济政策的含义。研究发现:(1)金融危机后企业微观波动(不能通过宏观、行业或企业特征所解释的企业层面的波动)显著增加;(2)企业收入、利润和就业波动的程度和趋势有所不同,就业波动相对平稳;(3)从企业波动对宏观政策的含义看,微观波动可能加剧企业“等待—观望”,导致宏观经济政策具有更大的短期效应,更小的真实效果。

关键词: 经济波动 , 企业波动 , 宏观经济政策

Abstract: By using 2002—2011 panel data of Chinese listed companies, this paper accurately measures Chinas micro fluctuation, and examines the impact of macroeconomic We find that enterprise micro waves have obvious changes, and that enterprises overall increase fluctuations after the 2008 financial crisis The trend of business revenues, profits and employment is differentThe fluctuation of profit is greater than income, and employment is relative stable Further, from the policy implications of microscopicfluctuations, microscopic fluctuations may exacerbate firms “waitandsee effect” Macroeconomic policy has led to a greater shortterm effect, smaller real effect

Key words: economic fluctuations , enterprise micro wave , macroeconomic policy