关键词: 延迟退休 , 无休止劳动 , 退休年龄 , Multinominal Logit 模型

Abstract: Based on the 2011 CHARLS data, this paper analyzes the effect of individual features, spouse and family characteristics on the willing of delaying retirement and ceaseless work of the people aged 45~60 using the multinomial logit model. The results show that women, people with senior technical posts and labor with rural hukou tend to delay retirement. People working in the enterprises and with low education levels and rural hukou tend to work ceaselessly. The gender difference analysis shows that the higher the education level the later husbands expect to retire, the higher the education level the earlier wives tend to retire. The relationship between husbands expected retirement age and wives education level is not a simple linear form, but a Ushaped curve relationship. But this relationship is not existed between wives expected retirement age and husbands education level. This paper provides some suggestions about retirement policies.

Key words: delay retirement , ceaseless work , retirement age , multinomial logit model