经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (7): 88-100.

• 国际经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

后危机时代中国与
欧美财政政策协调研究

孙瑾1,郑雅洁2   

  1. 1中央财经大学国际经济与贸易学院,北京100081;2北京大学马克思主义学院,北京100871
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-25 出版日期:2014-07-16 发布日期:2014-07-22
  • 作者简介:孙瑾(1984—),女,黑龙江鸡西人,中央财经大学国际经济与贸易学院讲师,经济学博士; 郑雅洁(1989—),女,山东潍坊人,北京大学马克思主义学院博士研究生。
  • 基金资助:

    教育部人文社会科学青年课题项目(12YJC790165)

ANALYSIS ON CHINESE INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
OF FISCAL POLICY WITH EU & US AFTER THE CRISIS

 SUN  Jin-1, ZHENG  Ya-Jie-2   

  1. 1School of International Trade and Economics, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, China; 2School of Marxism, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
  • Received:2014-04-25 Online:2014-07-16 Published:2014-07-22

摘要: 本文通过达瓦斯两国财政离散度的测算和MSVAR模型对中美、中欧财政政策协调进行定量分析。结果表明,中欧的财政政策相关程度比中美要高,这主要是由于中国地方财政分权模式与欧元区相似,以及美元霸权地位的“资本双向流动模式”所决定。债务危机后需要各经济体进行统一协调的财政方案,否则一个开放经济体政策的作用效果会被抵消。目前中国在国际政策协调中仍处于从属地位,未来美国的财政赤字将大幅下降,同时欧元区的赤字也将波动下降,中国要加快做好经济结构调整。

关键词: 债务危机 , 财政赤字 , 政策协调

Abstract: This paper measures fiscal divergence of two countries by following Darvas in 2005 and applies MSVAR model to test policy cooperation of SinoUS and SinoEUEmpirical results show that the positive relevance of fiscal policy of SinoEU is higher than that of SinoUSSince China is similar to EU who has fiscal decentralization between center and regions and the hegemony of US dollarAfter the debt crisis, each country requires to cooperate fiscal policyOtherwise, the effect of austerity policy will be offsetChina is in the following position in the international policy cooperationIn the future, US and EU will reduce deficit so that China has to prepare for the economic adjustment

Key words: debt crisis , fiscal deficit , policy cooperation