关键词: 第三次工业革命 , 光伏产业 , 机器人产业 , 战略性新兴产业 , 经济发展模式

Abstract: According to Perez's theory of windows of opportunity，there is no opportunity to catch up in technology in the first window of opportunityHowever，with the development of intra-product specialization and global value chains，the first window of opportunity appears frequently among strategic emerging industriesThis paper explored that China's solar PV and robotics industries could not meet the third industrial revolutionThe strategic emerging industries in China failed to develop through the first window of opportunity，which based on the comparative advantage in labor cost

Key words: third industrial revolution , solar PV industry , robotics industry , strategic emerging industries , economic development mode