经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 27-35.

• 经济热点 • 上一篇    下一篇

收入差距、挤出效应与高房价

 王先柱1, 赵奉军2   

  1. 1安徽工业大学经济学院,安徽马鞍山243002; 2杭州师范大学阿里巴巴商学院,杭州310036
  • 收稿日期:2012-09-11 出版日期:2013-01-16 发布日期:2013-02-02
  • 作者简介:王先柱(1980—),男,安徽岳西人,安徽工业大学经济学院副教授,经济学博士; 赵奉军(1974—),男,湖北荆州人,杭州师范大学阿里巴巴商学院副教授,经济学博士。
  • 基金资助:

    国家社会科学基金项目 (09CJY032);教育部基金项目(10JZD0025,12YJA790206);博士后基金项目(2012T50076)

INCOME DISPARITY, CROWDING-OUT EFFECT
AND UNREASONABLE HOUSING PRICE

 WANG  Xian-Zhu-1, ZHAO  Feng-Jun-2   

  1. 1School of Economics, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan, Anhui 243002, China; 2Alibaba Business School, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310036, China
  • Received:2012-09-11 Online:2013-01-16 Published:2013-02-02

摘要: 本文考察了收入差距的扩大对城市房价的影响。研究表明,收入差距的扩大在微观上通过挤出效应、在宏观上通过储蓄率的上升引发过度住房投资,助长了房价。无论是用基尼系数表征的收入差距,还是用高收入阶层所占总收入的比例表征的收入差距,在经验分析上都与高房价高度正相关。这意味着改善收入分配或通过各种手段限制高收入者的住房投资需求应成为房地产调控的政策选择。

关键词: 收入差距 , 挤出效应 , 房价

Abstract: This paper considered the effect of the amplification of income gap on housing prices. The results showed that, the amplification of income gap had risen up housing prices through the crowding-out effect at the micros level.Housing over-investment caused by a rise in the savings rate had improved house price at the macro level. Empirical analysis showed thathigh prices had significant positive correlations with GINI coefficient, and with the proportion of high-income groups to the totalincome. This paper suggested limiting the housing investment of high-income group.

Key words: income disparity , crowding-out effect , housing price