关键词: 再工业化 , 产业价值链 , 制造业技术密集度 , 生产者服务业 , 投入产出表

Abstract: Based on the method of smile curve to reflect industry value chain, this paper compared US and Chinas manufacturing competitiveness from the aspects of distribution pattern of technologyintensive manufacturing, integration of manufacturing and producer services, to explore the path of Chinese manufacturing industry upgrading, and improve its international competitiveness during the ninth, tenth and eleventh fiveyear periods, under the background of reindustrialization, which proposed by US regarding the extreme expansion of the virtual economy and weakening of the real economy The empirical results showed that China was still in a lower level, while US was stably in a higher level from the technologyintensive manufacturing distribution However, Chinas growth potential was huge and the gap was shrinking every year From the balanced integration of manufacturing and producer services, China was significantly weaker than US, especially in R&D

Key words: industrialization , industry value chain , technology-intensive manufacturing industry , producer service , input-output table