我国政府间转移支付制度均等化
效应测度与评价——基于横向财力失衡的多维视角分析

经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2012, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 64-70.

我国政府间转移支付制度均等化
效应测度与评价——基于横向财力失衡的多维视角分析

赵桂芝1, 寇铁军2

1辽宁大学经济学院，沈阳110036； 2东北财经大学财税学院, 辽宁大连116025

收稿日期:2012-03-13 出版日期:2012-06-16 发布日期:2012-06-29
作者简介:赵桂芝（1964—），女，辽宁抚顺人，辽宁大学经济学院副教授，东北财经大学应用经济学博士后，经济学博士；寇铁军（1954—），男，辽宁台安人，东北财经大学财税学院院长，教授，博士生导师。
基金资助:
国家社会科学基金项目“我国政府间财政分配关系政治治理研究”（11BZZ049）

MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION ON CHINAS INTERGOVERNMENTAL
TRANSFER PAYMENT SYSTEM EQUALIZATION EFFECT
——Based on Multidimensional Perspective of the Horizontal Fiscal Imbalances

ZHAO Gui-Zhi-1, KOU Tie-Jun-2

1. School of Economics, Liaoning university , Shenyang 110036, China; 2. School of Public Finance and Taxation, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian, Liaoning 116025, China

Received:2012-03-13 Online:2012-06-16 Published:2012-06-29

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文以我国横向财力失衡的财政调节效应为视角，采用省级财政收支数据、中央财政转移支付以及我国各区域人口数据，运用泰尔熵指数模型对我国现行政府间转移支付制度的财力均等化效应进行了多维测度与分析。结果表明,中央转移支付制度对横向财力失衡的调节方向和调节力度呈现多重性、复杂性特征。最后，本文围绕我国政府间转移支付制度均等化定位提升、策略调整以及制度创新等多层面提出了对策建议。

关键词: 政府间转移支付制度 , 横向财政失衡 , 均等化效应测度

Abstract: This paper focused on regulated effects of Chinas horizontal fiscal imbalance. Based on provincial fiscal revenue and expenditure data, the central government transfer payments as well as various regional population data, this paper applied the Theil entropy index model to analyze the fiscal equalization effects of Chinas current transfer payments system. The empirical results showed that the horizontal imbalance fiscal regulation of central fiscal transfer payment presented multiple and complex features. Thus, this paper provided some policy proposals to orientation promotion, strategy adjustment and system innovation regarding intergovernmental transfer payment system equalization.

Key words: inter-governmental transfer payment system , horizontal fiscal imbalance , equalization effects measurement

赵桂芝1, 寇铁军2. 我国政府间转移支付制度均等化
效应测度与评价——基于横向财力失衡的多维视角分析[J]. 经济理论与经济管理, 2012, 31(6): 64-70.

ZHAO Gui-Zhi-1, KOU Tie-Jun-2. MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION ON CHINAS INTERGOVERNMENTAL
TRANSFER PAYMENT SYSTEM EQUALIZATION EFFECT
——Based on Multidimensional Perspective of the Horizontal Fiscal Imbalances[J]. Economic Theory and Business Management, 2012, 31(6): 64-70.