经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2012, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 15-22.

• 经济热点 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于STR模型的中国宏观经济
周期拐点的识别与预测

 余宇新1, 谢鸿飞2   

  1. 1上海外国语大学国际金融贸易学院,上海; 2惠州学院经济管理系,广东惠州
  • 收稿日期:2012-04-22 出版日期:2012-06-16 发布日期:2012-06-29
  • 作者简介:余宇新(1977—),男,江西高安人,上海外国语大学国际金融贸易学院讲师,经济学博士; 谢鸿飞(1977—),男,江西兴国人,惠州学院经济管理系讲师,经济学博士。
  • 基金资助:

    国家社会科学基金项目(11CJL024);复旦大学“985工程”三期整体推进社会科学研究项目(2011SHKXZD003);中国博士后科学基金项目(2011M500524,20110490654

CHINA'S TURNING POINTS OF BUSINESS CYCLES ON STR MODEL

 YU  Yu-Xin-1, XIE  Hong-Fei-2   

  1. 1.College of International Finance & Commerce, Shanghai International Studies University,
    Shanghai 200083, China; 2. Department of Economics & Management,
    Huizhou University, Huizhou, Guangdong 516007, China
  • Received:2012-04-22 Online:2012-06-16 Published:2012-06-29

摘要: 本文应用平滑转换模型(STR)对我国经济周期的运行特点及拐点识别进行深入研究,并成功识别出经济周期拐点。研究发现我国GDP机制转换发生在自身滞后1期,增长率96%是扩张与收缩的临界点;固定投资机制转换发生在自身的滞后4期,增长率19%是扩张与收缩的临界点;固定资产投资对GDP的拉动效应具有较为缓慢的调整特征和滞后效应,机制转换发生在固定资产投资的滞后2期。

关键词: 经济周期 , 拐点识别 , 机制转换 , 平滑转换

Abstract: Based on smooth transition regression model, this paper studied systematically the identification of the turning point of Chinas business cycles. The empirical results showed that the regime switching of GDP took place in lagged one period, the growth rate of middle value of expansion and depression was 9.6%; the regime switching of the fixed investments took place in lagged four periods, the growth rate of middle value of expansion and depression was 19%; the fixed investments could promote economic slowly, and the transition location of GDP took place in lagged two periods of the fixed investments.

Key words: business cycle , identification of the turning point , regime switch , smooth transition