经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2011, Vol. ›› Issue (6): 29-37.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国投入产出核算的缺陷及其改进路径

何继票1, 邱琼2   

  1. 1. 中央财经大学信息学院, 北京 100081;
    2. 国家统计局国民经济核算司, 北京 100826
  • 收稿日期:2011-03-23 出版日期:2011-06-16 发布日期:2012-02-27

DEFECTS OF CHINA'S INPUT-OUTPUT ACCOUNTS AND THE IMPROVEMENT PATHS

HE Ji-piao1, QIU Qiong2   

  1. 1. Information College, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, China;
    2. Department of National Accounts, National Bureau of Statistics of China, Beijing 100826, China
  • Received:2011-03-23 Online:2011-06-16 Published:2012-02-27

摘要: 本文首先概述了中国投入产出工作的历史与贡献,继而从现阶段中国投入产出表的编制流程及部分特点出发,借鉴国际标准及部分发达国家的实践经验并考虑我国统计与核算的现实需要,研究了中国投入产出核算存在的主要缺陷。最后,针对这些缺陷和不足,本文提出了从部门分类、核算价格、调查对象、调查方案设计和编表方法等方面改进我国投入产出核算工作的积极并具有针对性和建设性的建议。

关键词: 投入产出, 投入产出表, 投入产出核算, 核算价格, 产业活动单位

Abstract: This paper first summarized the history and contribution of China's input-output accounts.Furthermore,by looking into the compilation process and parts of the characteristics of China's current input-output tables,referring to the international standards and experiences of some of the developed countries,and considering the practical needs of statistics and accounting in China,the paper studied the main defects of China's input-output accounts.By focusing on these defects and imperfections,the paper provided some active suggestions for improving China's input-output accounts from the points of view of sector classification,valuation,investigation object,questionnaire design,methodology of compiling input-output tables,etc.

Key words: input-output, input-output tables, input-output accounts, valuation, establishment

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