经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2011, Vol. ›› Issue (6): 103-112.

• 论文 • 上一篇    

中国装备制造业集聚水平与成因的实证分析

刘文勇   

  1. 黑龙江大学生产力研究中心, 哈尔滨 150080
  • 收稿日期:2011-04-21 出版日期:2011-06-16 发布日期:2012-02-27
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江省“六个一批”青年优秀人才项目“黑龙江省装备制造业竞争力研究”(2009QA01);黑龙江省博士后科研启动项目(LBH-Q09024);教育部人文社会科学研究项目(10RJA790179)

EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON AGGLOMERATION IN CHINA'S EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY

LIU Wen-yong   

  1. Productivity Research Center, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China
  • Received:2011-04-21 Online:2011-06-16 Published:2012-02-27

摘要: 中国装备制造业中7个行业都具有明显的集聚特征,但存在相对于产值而言的就业和利润集聚程度偏低情况。分区位来看,环渤海、长江三角洲、珠江三角洲及周边地区是中国装备制造业整个行业的主要集聚地区,黄河、长江流域在内陆流经的地区是通用与专用设备制造业的主要集聚地区;东三省在通用设备制造业、交通运输设备制造业方面具有一定的集聚特征。规模经济、垄断性力量、承接国外转移以及国家扶持政策对于装备制造业的集聚成因效果明显。

关键词: 装备制造业, 集聚水平, 集聚成因

Abstract: This paper studied the agglomeration of China's equipment manufacturing industries.Seven industries show significant features of agglomeration.But compared with the production value,their levels of agglomeration in profit and employment are relatively low.From geographical perspectives,the Bohai Economic Rim,the Yangtze River Delta,the Pearl River Delta,and their neighborhoods are the main areas of agglomeration in China's equipment manufacturing industries;the Yellow River Drainage Area and the Yangtze River Drainage Area drainage area are the main agglomeration areas in general and special equipment manufacturing industries;the three northeastern provinces show certain features of agglomeration in general equipment and transportation equipment manufacturing industries.Economic scale,monopoly power,foreign direct investment and national policies are significant causes of agglomeration in equipment manufacturing industries.

Key words: equipment manufacturing industry, agglomeration level, causes of agglomeration

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