经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2011, Vol. ›› Issue (10): 22-30.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

土地职能和土地产权制度选择——中国土地产权私有化有效性质疑

杨成林, 何自力   

  1. 南开大学经济学院, 天津 300071
  • 收稿日期:2011-07-25 出版日期:2011-10-16 发布日期:2012-03-02
  • 基金资助:
    中国人民大学研究生科学研究基金项目(11XNH059);2011年度广西哲学社会科学规划研究课题(11FJL015)

LAND FUNCTIONS AND CHOICE OF LAND PROPERTY RIGHTS SYSTEM——On the Effectiveness of Privatization of China's Land Ownership

YANG Cheng-lin, HE Zi-li   

  1. School of Economics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
  • Received:2011-07-25 Online:2011-10-16 Published:2012-03-02

摘要: 本文明确反对土地私有化政策,并在重新界定土地职能的基础上,证明了土地私有化在带来生产增益和经济绩效改善的同时,必将对中国产生重大的不利影响。在中国的基本国情和当前生产力发展水平下,土地私有化将使中国爆发"马尔萨斯危机"的可能性处于不可控制的境地。另外,作为基础性制度安排的现有土地产权制度是中国特色经济发展模式的重要特征,是缓解经济危机失业压力的重要缓冲器。

关键词: 土地制度, 土地私有化, 粮食安全, 土地职能, 私有产权

Abstract: This article clearly opposed land privatization policy,and proved that land privatization not only could bring the production gain and improve economic performance on the basis of redefining the functions of land,but also could generate significant adverse effects on China.Based on China's social condition and the current level of productivity,the privatization of land would increase the possibility of "Malthusian crisis" outbreak in China up to the uncontrollable level.In addition,current institutional arrangement of land property rights system is a significant feature of economic development model in China.It is also an important buffer of alleviating the pressure of unemployment under economic crisis.

Key words: land system, land privatization, food security, land functions, private property rights

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