[1] Y.Lee,B.Mowry.Comparing Current Payroll Employment Changes with Past Recessions[Z].Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland Working Paper,2008. [2] D.Lim.On Estimating the Employment-output Elasticity for Malaysian Manufacturing[J].The Journal of Developing Areas,1976,(10). [3] P.Bardhan.Wages and Unemployment in a Poor Agrarian Economy:A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis[J].The Journal of Political Economy,1979,(87). [4] A.Trigari.Equilibrium Unemployment,Job Flows,and Inflation Dynamics[J].Journal of Money,Credit & Banking,2009,(41). [5] R.Kumar.Employment Elasticities and Speeds of Labour Adjustment:The Implications of Different Estimation Methods for Malaysian Commercial Agriculture and Forestry[J].Journal of Development Studies,1982,(18). [6] T.Michl.The Productivity Slowdown and the Elasticity of Demand for Labor[J].Review of Economics & Statistics,1986,(68). [7] A.Stiassny.Wage Setting and Hysteresis in Unemployment[J].Empirica,1998,(25). [8] S.Maidorn.The Effects of Shocks on the Austrian Unemployment Rate-a structural VAR Approach[J].Empirical Economics,2003,(28). [9] O.J.Blanchard,L.H.Summers.Hysteresis and the European Unemployment Problem[Z].NBER Macroeconomics Annual,1986. [10] R.Shimer.The Cyclical Behavior of Equilibrium Unemployment and Vacancies[J].American Economic Review,2005,(950). [11] M.A.Leon-Ledesma.Unemployment Hysteresis in the U.S.States and the EU:A Panel Approach[J].Bulletin of Economic Research,2002,(54). [12] V.Quadrini.Public Employment and the Business Cycle[J].Scand Journal of Economics,2007,(109). [13] D.Bellante.Porter,Public and Private Employment over the Business Cycle:A Ratchet Theory of Government Growth[J].Journal of Labor Research,1998,(19). [14] R.Higgs.Crisis and Leviathan:Critical Episodes in the Growth of American Government[M].Oxford University Press,1987. [15] Y.Algan,Zylberberg.Public Employment and Labor Market Performance[J].Economic Policy,2002,(34). [16] E.Rissman.Regional Employment Growth and the Business Cycle[Z].Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago Working Paper,1999. [17] F.S.Mandelman,M.Rojas.Microentrepreneurship and the Business Cycle:Is Self-employment a Desired Outcome?[Z].Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta Working Paper,2007. [18] N.Fiess,M.William.Informal Self-employment and Macroeconomic Fluctuations[J].Journal of Development Economics,2010,(91). [19] F.E.Kydland,E.C.Prescott.Hours and Employment Variation in Business Cycle Theory[J].Economic Theory,1991,(1). [20] J.Gali.Technology,Employment,and the Business Cycle:Do Technology Shocks Explain Aggregate Fluctuations?[J].The American Economic Review,1999,(89). [21] M.Arup.Technology Import and Industrial Employment:Evidence from Developing Countries[J].Review of Labour Economics & Industrial Relations,2009,(230). [22] P.F.Hsu.Sources of Employment Fluctuations in Taiwan's Industries and Regions[J].Applied Economics,2008,(40). [23] J.Altonji Ham.Variation in Employment Growth in Canada:The Role of External National,and Industrial Factors[J].Journal of Labor Economics,1990,(8). |