经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2010, Vol. ›› Issue (1): 24-30.

• 理论前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

投资消费结构影响因素及合意投资消费区间——基于跨国数据的国际比较和实证分析

蔡跃洲1, 王玉霞2   

  1. 1. 中国社会科学院, 北京, 100732;
    2. 中央财经大学, 北京, 100081
  • 收稿日期:2009-10-29 出版日期:2010-01-16 发布日期:2012-03-01

INFLUENCING FACTORS OF INVESTMENT-CONSUMPTION STRUCTURE AND DESIRABLE INVESTMENT-CONSUMPTION INTERVAL——Empirical Study Based on Cross-Country Data

CAI Yue-zhou1, WANG Yu-xia2   

  1. 1. Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100732, China;
    2. Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2009-10-29 Online:2010-01-16 Published:2012-03-01

摘要: 本文分析了投资消费结构影响因素,并对我国的合意投资消费区间进行了匡算。在文献综述基础上,本文对投资消费结构影响因素进行了国际比较,利用跨国面板分析、中国协整分析,佐证国际比较相关判断,并匡算我国合意投资消费区间。结果表明:经济发展阶段及城市化水平、经济外向型程度、地域及文化传统、经济体制等都对投资消费结构有显著影响;综合这些因素,我国当前合意的投资率和消费率区间为40%~45%和55%~60%;当前投资消费结构明显失衡,实施经济刺激政策应兼顾优化投资消费结构。

关键词: 投资率, 消费率, 合意区间

Abstract: Factors of investment-consumption structure are analyzed in this paper with the desirable investment-consumption structure for China evaluated as well. Based on literature review, international comparison is made between these factors, with panel data analysis and co-integration analysis using Chinese data as verification. It comes out that:(1) Economic development stages, urbanization level, degree of dependence on foreign trade, region and cultural tradition and economic regime all have significant impacts;(2) Taking all these into account, the desirable intervals for investment and consumption ratio should be 40~45% and 55~60% respectively;(3) China's investment-consumption structure is still in distortion. The implementation of economic stimulus actions should put more attention to the structure optimization.

Key words: investment ratio, consumption ratio, desirable interval

中图分类号: