关键词: 工业制品出口, 环境效应分解模型, 相容, 评估

Abstract: Whether trade and environment are compatible is still at debate in theoretical studies and often finds contradictory evidence in empirical studies. In this paper,the tests on the compatibility of manufactured exports and environment show that overall pollution intensity fell,with it falling faster in the capital and technique intensive industries than in the labor and resource intensive industries; technological effect had been enhanced stably; and structure of exports evolved towards the capital and technique intensive industries which are cleaner. Although as a whole manufactured exports are incompatible with environment due to large scale effects,new evolutions are favorable for the two parts to increase compatibility.

Key words: manufactured exports, decomposition model of environmental effects, compatibility, assessments