经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2009, Vol. ›› Issue (3): 20-25.

• 理论探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

收益递增与中国工业经济资本积累

吕冰洋1, 于永达2   

  1. 1. 中国人民大学财政金融学院, 北京, 100872;
    2. 清华大学公共管理学院, 北京, 100084
  • 收稿日期:2008-11-12 出版日期:2009-03-16 发布日期:2012-03-01
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目“促进经济增长的非中性技术进步研究”(70803023);教育部重大攻关课题“税收对国民收入分配调控作用研究”;中国人民大学“985工程”项目

INCREASING RETURNS AND CHINA'S CAPITAL ACCUMULATION IN ITS INDUSTRIAL SECTOR

LU Bing-yang1, YU Yong-da2   

  1. 1. School of Finance, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China;
    2. School of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • Received:2008-11-12 Online:2009-03-16 Published:2012-03-01

摘要: 中国工业资本生产率和资本利润率数据显示,中国工业资本积累处于收益递增时期,计量研究结果也支撑了这一判断。从中国经济发展进程看,技术进步、人力资本增长、制度变迁、政府服务的外溢效应、二元经济结构转变等因素成为工业部门规模收益递增的源泉。未来一段时期内工业部门投资需求仍会很强烈,直到大规模工业化阶段由技术进步和制度变革等带来递增收益释放完毕。

关键词: 收益递增, 工业化, 数据包络分析

Abstract: China's industrial sector's capital productivity and profit rate show that the industry sector is experiencing a phase of increasing returns,and this conclusion is supported by the results from our econometric study.Judging by China's economic growth process,technological advances,human capital accumulation,institutional changes,spill-over effect of government services,and transformation of the dual economy all constitute sources of increasing returns in the industrial sector.Investment demand in the industrial sector will stay strong during a considerable amount of time in the future,until the potential of increasing returns brought by technological advances and institutional changes is fully released.

Key words: increasing returns, industrialization, data envelopment analysis

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