经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2009, Vol. ›› Issue (12): 25-30.

• 理论探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国经济增长模式演进的就业效应

黎贵才1, 卢荻2   

  1. 1. 长春税务学院, 长春, 130117;
    2. 伦敦大学, 英国伦敦
  • 收稿日期:2009-07-12 出版日期:2009-12-16 发布日期:2012-03-01

THE EMPLOYMENT EFFECTS OF EVOLUTION OF CHINA'S ECONOMIC GROWTH PATH

LI Gui-cai1, DIC Lo2   

  1. 1. Research Center of Marxian Economics, Changchun Taxation College, Changchun 130117, China;
    2. School of Economics Renmin University of China;School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London
  • Received:2009-07-12 Online:2009-12-16 Published:2012-03-01

摘要: 自20世纪90年代初期以来,中国经济从原来的劳动密集的增长模式转变为资本深化的增长模式。前一种增长模式能够实现产出和就业的双重增长,缺陷在于劳动报酬增长滞后于产出增长;后一种增长模式能够促进产出增长和劳动报酬的提高,缺陷是创造就业的能力表现不足。但从现实性来考虑,后一种模式比前一种模式更具可行性。

关键词: 经济增长, 就业, 资本深化, 需求, 动态规模效益

Abstract: Since the early-1990s,the Chinese economy has switched from a labor-intensive growth path to a capital-deepening one.The former growth path was capable of achieving both rapid economic growth and rapid employment expansion,but it had the drawback of sluggish labor compensation growth.The latter growth path,in contrast,was capable of sustaining rapid economic growth and increased in labor compensation,but it had the drawback of a weak capability of job creation.Regarding the prospect for China in the foreseeable future,it appears that the capital-deepening path is more feasible than the labor-intensive one.

Key words: economic growth, employment, capital-deepening, dynamic increasing returns

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