经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2008, Vol. ›› Issue (9): 47-52.

• 纪念改革开放30周年 • 上一篇    下一篇

30年来中国收入分配原则改革的回顾与前瞻—一项基于公平与效率双重标准的历史研究

刘承礼   

  1. 中共中央编译局 北京 100032
  • 收稿日期:2008-03-19 出版日期:2008-09-16 发布日期:2012-03-01
  • 基金资助:
    中共中央编译局社科基金项目“社会主义和谐社会分配原则问题研究”(06B04)

REVIEW OF CHINA'S PRINCIPLE OF INCOME DISTRIBUTION IN PAST 30 YEARS—BASED ON THE DUAL-CRITERION ON EQUITY AND EFFICIENCY

LIU Cheng-li   

  1. Central Compilation & Translation Bureau, Beijing 100032, China
  • Received:2008-03-19 Online:2008-09-16 Published:2012-03-01

摘要: 基于中央文件对公平与效率侧重点的不同,改革开放以来中国收入分配原则的演变顺次经历了从增长目标向和谐目标转变的5个不同阶段,这种演进既反映了高层决策者因势利导的政策导向,也是对公平与效率之间关系的正确回归。作为分配制度的重要组成部分,分配依据、分配结构、分配过程和分配秩序或多或少地存在着公平与效率因素,扬长避短,中国收入分配原则的未来取向应定位于实现社会财富的最大化和财富分配的公平化。

关键词: 收入分配原则, 公平与效率, 和谐目标

Abstract: By emphasizing particularly on equity or efficiency in the documents of CPC,the principles of income distribution are divided into five kinds of phases since the reform and opening-up,which reflects both policy orientation of policies and exact regression to relation between equity and efficiency.As one parts of income distribution system,the rationale,structure,process and order of income distribution have included more or less factors of equity and efficiency.To China,the principle of income distribution about maximization of social fortune and equalization of fortune distribution should be applied in the future.

Key words: principle of income distribution, equity and efficiency, harmonious objective

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