经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2008, Vol. ›› Issue (8): 12-19.

• 经济热点 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国农业生产率提高的优先序及政策选择

高帆   

  1. 复旦大学经济学院 上海 200433
  • 收稿日期:2008-05-16 出版日期:2008-08-16 发布日期:2012-03-01
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目(07CJL017);上海市首届“晨光学者”资助项目(2007CG09)

PRIOR ORDER FOR ENHANCING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AND POLICY SELECTION IN CHINA

GAO Fan   

  1. School of Economics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:2008-05-16 Online:2008-08-16 Published:2012-03-01

摘要: 农业生产率提高具有劳动生产率和土地生产率两个指向,农业发展也面临着不同的政策选择方式。当前我国农业土地生产率较高而劳动生产率较低,未来我国应将提高劳动生产率放在农业发展的突出位置,这从日本农业发展从重视土地生产率转向重视劳动生产率的演变轨迹可以得到支持。针对农业劳动生产率提高的目标,可以从提高土地生产率和扩大农业经营规模两个线索引申出相应的政策含义。

关键词: 劳动生产率, 土地生产率, 优先序, 政策选择

Abstract: Enhancement of agricultural productivity has two directions,i.e.labor productivity and land productivity.Agricultural development is also confronted with different selective pattern.At present,China has higher agricultural land productivity but lower labor productivity.In the future,China should attach much importance to labor productivity,which can be supported by the evolutionary track of Japanese agricultural development changing from land productivity to labor productivity.Aiming at enhancing agricultural productivity,we can extend from improving land productivity and enlarging agricultural business scale to corresponding policy meaning.

Key words: labor productivity, land productivity, prior order,policy selection

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