经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2008, Vol. ›› Issue (4): 23-28.

• 经济热点 • 上一篇    下一篇

流动性过剩背景下货币政策工具的特点及政策选择

范志勇   

  1. 中国人民大学经济学院 北京 100872
  • 收稿日期:2007-07-10 出版日期:2008-04-16 发布日期:2012-03-01

THE CHARACTERSISTIC OF MONETARY INSTRUMENTS UNDER EXCESS LIQUIDITY AND POLICY CHOICE

FAN Zhi-yong   

  1. School of Economics, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China
  • Received:2007-07-10 Online:2008-04-16 Published:2012-03-01

摘要: 在双顺差快速增长的背景下,数量型货币政策工具的紧缩效果在较短时间内即被外汇占款增长所抵消。名义利率调整滞后于价格水平上涨导致真实利率下降,在一定程度上进一步抵消了货币当局通过数量工具收缩流动性的效果。在宏观经济存在潜在过热风险的情况下,货币政策可依据泰勒规则加强对名义利率的调整,避免宏观经济的过度波动。

关键词: 流动性过剩, 数量工具, 真实利率, 泰勒规则

Abstract: Under the situation of continuous dual surpluses,the contracting effect of monetary quantity instruments can be offset by the increase of exchange reserves in quite a short time.Hence interest rate is of great importance to keep the economy away from negative impacts of potential over hot.Nominal interest rate should be adjusted in line with Taylor rule to keep the economy stable.

Key words: excess liquidity, quantity instruments, real interest rate, Taylor rule

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