经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2007, Vol. ›› Issue (2): 31-36.

• 经济热点 • 上一篇    下一篇

能源冲击对中国宏观经济的影响

孙稳存   

  1. 中国人民大学经济学院, 北京, 100872
  • 收稿日期:2006-11-07 出版日期:2007-02-16 发布日期:2012-03-01

EFFECTS OF ENERGY SHOCK ON CHINESE MACRO-ECONOMY

SUN Wen-cun   

  1. School of Economics, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China
  • Received:2006-11-07 Online:2007-02-16 Published:2012-03-01

摘要: 能源是影响中国经济波动的一个重要因素,在目前中国所实行的宏观经济政策目标下,中国能源总体价格上升10%,当年的通货膨胀率上升大约0.29%,最终导致的总体价格水平上升0.35%,而产出缺口在当年为0.34%,最终造成的产出损失累计为0.41%;国际石油价格上升100%将导致中国物价出现温和上升以及产出出现小幅下降,但二者均不会超过1%。

关键词: 能源冲击, 通货膨胀, 产出波动

Abstract: Energy source is one of the very important factors for Chinese economic fluctuation.Under the current macroeconomic policy goals,Chinese energy price goes up by 10%,and this leads to about(0.29%) of inflation rate,(0.35%) up of general price level,0.34% of output gap and accumulatively(0.41%) loss of output.Meantime,(100%) up of world oil price will result in Chinese mild increase of price level and mild decrease of output,both by less than 1%.

Key words: energy shock, inflation, output fluctuation

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