经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2007, Vol. ›› Issue (12): 23-29.

• 理论探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

不确定性、通货膨胀与产出增长

陈太明   

  1. 东北财经大学经济学院, 辽宁大连, 116025
  • 收稿日期:2007-07-10 出版日期:2007-12-16 发布日期:2012-03-01

UNCERTAINTY,INFLATION AND OUTPUT GROWTH IN CHINA

CHEN Tai-ming   

  1. Economics School, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, LiaoNing Dalian 116025
  • Received:2007-07-10 Online:2007-12-16 Published:2012-03-01

摘要: 基于中国1952—2004年的数据,通过GARCH-M模型和广义脉冲响应函数对不确定性、通货膨胀与产出增长进行实证分析。结果发现:通货膨胀不确定性与产出增长负相关;产出增长不确定性与产出增长负相关;产出增长不确定性与通货膨胀正相关;通货膨胀不确定性与通货膨胀负相关;产出增长冲击和通货膨胀冲击对产出增长不确定性和通货膨胀不确定性的影响存在滞后性和非对称性;产出增长对产出增长冲击的动态响应最大,通货膨胀对产出增长冲击的动态响应以及产出增长对通货膨胀冲击的动态响应最小,通货膨胀对通货膨胀冲击的动态响应居中。

关键词: 不确定性, 产出增长, 通货膨胀, GARCH-M模型

Abstract: This paper uses GARCH-M model and GIRFs to analyze macroeconomic uncertainty how to affect output growth and inflation based on Chinese data from 1952 to 2004.The paper draws several conclusions:there are negative correlation between inflation uncertainty and output growth,negative correlation between output growth uncertainty and output growth,positive correlation between output growth uncertainty and inflation,negative correlation between inflation uncertainty and inflation.Output growth shock and inflation shock will affect output growth uncertainty and inflation uncertainty with lag and asymmetry.The dynamic response of output growth to output growth shock is the strongest.Both dynamic response of inflation to output growth shock and dynamic response of output growth to inflation shock are the weakest.

Key words: macroeconomic uncertainty, output growth, inflation, GARCH-M model

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