新国际贸易与经济地理理论及其发展——2008年诺贝尔经济学奖得主的理论贡献

经济理论与经济管理 ›› 2009, Vol. ›› Issue (2): 40-45.

新国际贸易与经济地理理论及其发展——2008年诺贝尔经济学奖得主的理论贡献

何光辉¹, 庄雪峰¹, 杨咸月²

1. 复旦大学经济学院, 上海, 200433;
2. 上海社科院部门经济研究所, 上海, 200020

收稿日期:2008-12-11 出版日期:2009-02-16 发布日期:2012-03-01

THE NEW TRADE THEORY,THE ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY THEORY AND THEIR DEVELOPMENTS

HE Guanghui¹, ZHUANG Xuefeng¹, YANG Xianyue²

1. Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China;
2. Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, Shanghai 200020, China

Received:2008-12-11 Online:2009-02-16 Published:2012-03-01

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 2008年诺贝尔经济学奖得主克鲁格曼将规模经济、产品差异与运输成本引入一般均衡分析模型,其开创性的研究使贸易理论和经济地理这两个曾经是相互独立的经济学分支融合到一起,成为新贸易理论发展的先导;作为创始人,他还将新经济地理学融入了主流经济学。此外,克鲁格曼还与几位合作者打通了新经济地理学与城市地区经济学传统研究之间的通道,并对国际货币经济学做出了重要贡献。

关键词: 新贸易理论, 经济地理学, 规模经济, 产品差异, 运输成本

Abstract: By introducing economies of scale,differentiated products and transportation costs into general equilibrium models,Paul Krugman's pioneer works integrated the two previously separate fields of trade theory and economic geography together,which has made him a major founder of the new trade theory.As a founder,Krugman has brought the new economic geography into the mainstream economics.In addition,Krugman and several coauthors have bridged the gap between the new economic geography and the traditional urban and regional economics.He has also made important contributions to international monetary economics.

Key words: the new trade theory, economic geography, economies of scale, differentiated products, transportation costs

中图分类号:

F74
F17.99

何光辉, 庄雪峰, 杨咸月. 新国际贸易与经济地理理论及其发展——2008年诺贝尔经济学奖得主的理论贡献[J]. 经济理论与经济管理, 2009, (2): 40-45.

HE Guanghui, ZHUANG Xuefeng, YANG Xianyue. THE NEW TRADE THEORY,THE ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY THEORY AND THEIR DEVELOPMENTS[J]. Economic Theory and Business Management, 2009, (2): 40-45.

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