中国农业增长研究述评

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 舒尔茨(Schultz)指出,农业发展过程中存在两个阶段的问题:发展中国家的粮食问题(foodproblem)和发达国家的农业调整问题(farmproblem)。^[1]速水和神门(Hayami and Godo)又在两者之间加入了一个新问题——中等收入国家农民的贫困问题(poverty problem)。^[2]在发展中国家,如同现在非洲的情况,随着经济的起飞和收入的扩张,非农部门对粮食的需求急剧增加。但是,由于粮食产量低下、人口增长,发展中国家的粮食总是不足以满足人民的需求,因而可能导致高昂的粮食价格并阻碍其他产业的发展,这就是粮食问题。

于晓华, 赵国庆. 中国农业增长研究述评[J]. 经济理论与经济管理, 2009, (4): 68-74.

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