关键词: 采矿业, 制造业, 产业集聚, 资源诅咒, 企业生产率

Abstract: Developing manufacturing industry is an important way for resourcebased regions to realize economic transformation and sustainable development during the “14th Fiveyear Plan” period Theoretically，the mining industry will produce both crowdingout and crowdingin effects on the development of the manufacturing industry Based on the micro data of abovescale industrial enterprises from 1998 to 2013 and countylevel data，this paper empirically analyzes the impact of the mining boom on local manufacturing The results show that although the mining boom boosted local wages，it still promoted local manufacturing output and productivity，implying that the crowdingin effect is stronger than the crowdingout effect From the perspective of the mechanism：firstly，mining boom drove the development of the upstream manufacturing industry through industry linkage effect；secondly，through the expansion of the market scale and agglomeration effect，it improved the productivity of nonrelated manufacturing enterprises，thereby offsetting the increase of labor costs；finally，the expansion of local fiscal expenditure was also conducive to the development of local manufacturing industry developing resourcerelated manufacturing industries and cultivating manufacturing industry clusters will help the manufacturing industry to become the economic engine of resourcebased regions and promote highquality regional development

Key words: mining industry, manufacturing industry, industrial agglomeration, resource curse, firm productivity