经济理论与经济管理

• 经济热点 ·庆祝新中国成立七十周年 • 上一篇    下一篇

京津冀协同创新是否存在“虹吸效应”*——基于与珠三角地区对比分析的视角

姚东旭   

  1. 首都经济贸易大学财政税务学院
  • 出版日期:2019-09-16 发布日期:2019-09-17
  • 基金资助:
    本文得到北京市教育委员会市属高校创新能力提升计划项目“促进京津冀协同发展的财政政策研究”资助。

DOES THE SYPHONAGE EFFECT EXIST IN THE COLLABORATIVE INNOVATION OF THE BEIJINGTIANJINHEBEI METROPOLITAN REGION —— From a Comparative Perspective with the Pearl River Delta

YAO Dongxu   

  1. Capital University of Economics and Business
  • Online:2019-09-16 Published:2019-09-17

摘要: 本文以2009—2015年京津冀和珠三角上市高新企业为样本,实证分析京津冀协同创新是否存在“虹吸效应”。研究结果表明,京津冀地区企业研发投入积极性要远大于珠三角地区,且通过与珠三角地区的样本数据相比较,京津冀地区内企业研发积极性趋同,即不存在“虹吸效应”,而珠三角地区则出现深圳与广州企业研发积极性的两极分化现象。

关键词: 京津冀 , 协同创新 , 虹吸效应 , 财税政策

Abstract: This paper tries to verify the existence of the Syphonage Effect upon the collaborative innovation in the BeijingTianjinHebei metropolitan region (BJTJHE). Taking hightech enterprises that had been publicly listed between 2009 and 2015 in BJTJHE and the Pearl River Delta (PRD) as a sample, this paper aims to analyze the difference of R&D intensity among BJTJHE enterprises. As research shown, BJTJHE enterprises have much higher R&D intensity compared to those from PRD. Meanwhile, since a converging trend has been shown among multiple enterprises in terms of R&D intensity, the “Syphonage Effect” is nonexistent. This phenomenon is distinct from the polarization on R&D intensity between Shenzhen and Guangzhou enterprises in PRD.

Key words:  BeijingTianjinHebei region , collaborative innovation , Syphonage , finances and taxation policies