经济理论与经济管理

• 金融研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

普惠金融发展的地区差异、收敛性及影响因素研究*——基于中国省级面板数据的检验

孙英杰,林春   

  1. 辽宁大学经济学院
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-19
  • 基金资助:
    本文得到辽宁省教育厅人文社科青年项目(WQN201725)的资助。

REGIONAL DIFFERENCES, CONVERGENCE AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF INCLUSIVE FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT——Based on Interprovincial Panel Data of China#br#

SUN Yingjie,LIN Chun #br#   

  1. School of Economics, Liaoning University
  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-19

摘要:

本文利用2005—2016年省级面板数据,对我国各地区普惠金融发展水平进行测度,并在此基础上探讨其收敛性及影响因素。结果表明:(1)我国普惠金融发展水平在考察期内总体偏低,并且呈现出显著的地区差异性。(2)绝对β收敛在全国、中部和西部均存在,而东部不存在;条件β收敛在全国、东部和西部均存在,而中部不存在。(3)政府干预程度、市场化程度、人力资本质量、非正规金融以及外商直接投资对普惠金融发展均具有重要的影响。

关键词: 普惠金融 , 地区差异 , 收敛性 , 影响因素

Abstract:

This paper constructs inclusive financial development index based on panel data from 2005 to 2016 in our country, and the convergence and influencing factors are discussed. The conclusion is as follows: First, in the period of the investigation period from 2005 to 2016, the development level of inclusive finance in China is generally low, and there are obvious differences in the development level of inclusive finance in different regions. Second, there is absolute Beta convergence in the national, central and western regions, and there is no absolute Beta convergence in the eastern region. There is a conditional Beta convergence in the national, Eastern and western regions, and there is no conditional Beta convergence in the central region. Third, the degree of government intervention, marketization, human capital quality, informal finance and FDI have an important impact on the development of inclusive finance.

Key words: inclusive finance , regional differences , convergence , influence factor