经济理论与经济管理

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反弹、分化与周期转换中的中国宏观经济*——2017年中期中国宏观经济分析与预测

中国宏观经济分析与预测课题组#br#   

  1. 中国人民大学
  • 出版日期:2017-08-16 发布日期:2017-09-04
  • 基金资助:
    *本报告为中国人民大学宏观经济论坛团队集体研究成果,执笔人为刘凤良、闫衍、刘晓光、于泽。本报告除特殊标注外,数据均来源于WIND数据库、国家统计局和中国人民大学宏观经济论坛。
    本文为“中国特色社会主义经济建设协同创新中心”子项目“认识适应和引领经济新常态研究”阶段性研究成果。本文得到国家社科基金重点项目“中高速增长阶段收入分配调整与产业结构升级研究”(14AZD019)、中央在京高校重大成果转化项目“京津冀协同一体化发展研究”和国家社会科学基金青年项目“延迟退休对我国劳动力市场的影响及其作用机制研究”(16CJL049)的资助。

BOUNCE, DIFFERENTIATION AND PERIODIC TRANSFORMATION IN CHINAS ECONOMY——Chinas Macroeconomic Analysis and Forecast in 2017 Interim Report

RUC Research Group of Macroeconomic Analysis and Forecast   

  1. Renmin University of China
  • Online:2017-08-16 Published:2017-09-04

摘要: 2017年上半年中国宏观经济呈现出反弹与分化两大基本特征。以宏观量价之间趋势性分化为代表,中国经济在反弹进程中表现出更广范围和更多层面上的分化特征。当前中国经济最主要的问题是短期国内宏观经济传导不畅和长期生产率下滑。这集中体现了中国经济在经济周期性下滑过程中积聚的各种风险的释放与国内政策趋紧、传统动能削弱和新周期孕育之间所产生的各种结构性矛盾。本轮世界新周期难以撑起中国的周期转换,但对中国经济的拉动作用却使得我们有更多时间解决内部结构性问题。要真正启动新周期,需要通过新一轮改革开放解决中国宏观经济传导问题,以新动能的构建为核心孕育新周期的动力源。对此,笔者提出了新改革的核心关注点和新模式。

关键词: 反弹 , 分化 , 周期转换 , 新改革 , 中国宏观经济

Abstract:  Chinas macro economy in the first half of 2017 showed two basic characteristics: bounce and differentiation. Taking the trend of differentiation between numbers and pricing as the example, Chinas economy showed a wider range and more level of differentiation characteristics in the process of bouncing. The major problem of the current economy is domestic economy failed to transmission in shortterm and productivity decline in longterm. This is the reflection of the structural problem of the release of various risks accumulated during the cyclical downturn of the economy and the tightening of domestic policies, the weakening of traditional kinetic energy and the birth of new cycles. The new cycle of the world is difficult to hold up the cycle of Chinas transition, but the pulling effect enabled us to have more time to solve the internal structural problems. To truly start a new cycle, we need a new reform to solve transmission difficulties of the economy, and with the construction of new kinetic energy as the core power of the new cycle. In this regard, we put forward the concerns and models of the new reform.

Key words: bouncing , differentiation , shifting cycles , reform , Chinas macro economy