经济理论与经济管理

• 金融研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

获得贷款证缓解了农户信贷约束吗*——基于倾向得分匹配法的实证分析

谭燕芝,胡万俊,罗午阳   

  1. 湘潭大学商学院
  • 出版日期:2017-03-16 发布日期:2017-03-17
  • 基金资助:
    本文得到国家自然科学基金面上项目(71273220)、湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX2015B200)的资助。感谢平新乔教授的数据支持。

DID LOAN CERTIFICATE RELIEVE THE RURAL HOUSEHOLDS CREDIT CONSTRAINTS——Based on the Estimation of the Propensity Score Matching

TAN Yan-zhi,HU Wan-jun,LUO Wu-yang#br#   

  1. Business School,Xiangtan University
  • Online:2017-03-16 Published:2017-03-17

摘要: 本文利用中国农村金融调查数据,采取倾向得分匹配法,克服了农户获得贷款证的样本选择偏误和内生性问题,评估贷款证的获得与否对农户信贷约束的影响。研究结果表明:获得贷款证的农户信贷约束强度将显著降低438%,而拥有贷款证使农户在生产活动方面的信贷约束强度降低程度大于消费活动。在进一步评估获取贷款证对不同生产消费活动信贷约束的缓解效果时发现,获得贷款证对农户农业生产、做小生意、办企业、建房、上学方面的信贷约束强度有不同程度的降低作用,但对农户婚丧、看病的信贷约束并无影响。

关键词: 贷款证 , 农户信贷约束 , 倾向得分匹配法

Abstract: Based on the survey data of Chinese rural finance, the PSM method was adopted to overcome the problem of the sample selection bias and the endogenous nature of the rural households, and to assess the effect of the loan certificate on the credit constraints Empirical results show that the farmers’ credit constraint intensity of the loan certificate will be significantly reduced by 438%, and the loan certificate will enable the farmers to reduce the intensity of the credit constraints in the production activities than the consumer activities To further assess the effect of obtaining loan certificate to ease the credit constraints on different production and consumption activities, the results show that loan certificate has different degrees of reduction to agriculture production, business, housing and education But it does not have effect on marriage, funeral and disease

Key words: loan certificate , credit constraints , PSM