关键词: 环境规制 , 污染避难所 , 面板门槛回归

Abstract: The paper examines the relationship between environmental regulation, environmental pollution and the existence of pollution haven hypothesis in Chinas province level based on the environmental Kuznets curve framework, by using the data of industrial waste water, industrial sulfur dioxide, industrial smoke (powder) dust emissions of Chinas 30 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities to construct the environmental pollution intensity index and environmental regulation intensity index during 2010—2013, and adapting the panel threshold regression method The empirical analysis results suggest environmental regulation enforcement can reduce environmental pollution significantly Not only does the effects of pollution havens on foreign direct investment and export in China are related to different pollutant, but there is no monotone relationship between environmental regulation and environmental pollution in different environmental regulation implement and environmental pollution intensity provinces The results also show that there is a Ushaped relationship between environmental pollution and the provincial GDP per capita, which suggests that though it reduces along with the increase of the provincial GDP per capita, the strengthening of environmental pollution control is still urgent, since the environmental pollution level approaches its inflexion point now.

Key words: environmental regulation , pollution haven , panel threshold regression