经济理论与经济管理

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汇率水平及其波动性变化对产业结构调整的影响*

易靖韬,谷克鉴,门晓春   

  1. 中国人民大学商学院
  • 出版日期:2016-07-16 发布日期:2016-07-21
  • 基金资助:

    本文得到国家自然科学基金项目(71373010)和北京市支持中央高校共建项目——青年英才计划(YETP0221)的资助。

THE IMPACT OF EXCHANGE RATE VARIABILITY ON INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURE DYNAMICS

YI Jing-tao,GU Ke-jian,MEN Xiao-chun   

  1. School of Business, Renmin University of China
  • Online:2016-07-16 Published:2016-07-21

摘要:

在开放经济条件下研究汇率制度调整所引致的汇率水平及其波动性的变化对产业结构变动的复杂影响及其经济结构效应,符合我国推进新一轮改革开放的战略需求和当前世界经济全球化的发展趋势。有鉴于此,本文试图探讨在汇率制度调整和范式改变的条件下汇率变动的改变对我国工业部门产业结构调整的影响。基于2003—2012年的时间序列数据,本研究建立了汇率水平及波动率与工业产业结构的向量自回归模型,通过协整检验和脉冲响应函数考察了各变量间的长期均衡关系和短期冲击影响。实证结果表明,汇率升值并没有促进工业部门内的产业结构升级,但是汇率弹性的增加有利于工业部门内的产业结构向有益的方向发生改变。

关键词: 汇率变动 , 工业产业结构 , 向量自回归

Abstract:

In the context of economic globalization acceleration, studies of the impact of exchange rate variability induced by changes in exchange rate regimes on industrial structure in open economies have significant implications for implementing further reform and openingup strategies in China We intend to examine the relationship between exchange rate variability and industrial structure dynamics in the context of institutional change in transitional China This study uses VAR models to analyze the short term and the long term effects of exchange rate variability on industrial structure change, based on the industrial sector in 2003—2012 The results show that an increase in exchange rate flexibility improves industrial structure in terms of factor intensity while an exchange rate appreciation will have negative effects on industrial structure change.

Key words: exchange rate variability , industrial structure , VAR