经济理论与经济管理

• 金融研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

发展非利息业务对银行收益和风险的影响*——基于我国49家商业银行的实证研究

赵胜民,申创   

  1. 南开大学金融学院
  • 出版日期:2016-02-16 发布日期:2016-02-23
  • 基金资助:

    本文得到教育部重大课题攻关项目“利率市场化背景下的金融风险研究”(13JZD006)、教育部社科项目“我国宏观审慎政策协调问题研究”(15YJA790090)的资助。

THE IMPACT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF NONINTEREST BUSINESS ON THE BANK-S INCOME AND RISK——Based on the Empirical Study of 49 Commercial Banks in China

ZHAO Sheng-min,SHEN Chuang   

  1. School of Finance, Nankai University of China
  • Online:2016-02-16 Published:2016-02-23

摘要:

本文基于我国2005—2014年49家商业银行的面板数据,分别从收益因素、风险因素及收益风险综合因素方面,分析非利息业务对于不同类型商业银行收益和风险的影响。实证结果表明,从全部银行样本来看,非利息业务发展对于收益和经风险调整后的收益有显著正向影响,且收益提高主要源于手续费和佣金业务,但对风险影响不显著;对于国有银行,非利息业务的发展在增加了收益的同时也提高了风险,收益提高主要来源为手续费和佣金,风险增加主要来源是其他非利息收入;对于全国性股份制商业银行和城市商业银行,非利息业务的发展对收益、风险和经风险调整后的收益都没有明显影响;对于农村商业银行,非利息业务的发展降低了银行风险,且银行风险降低主要源于手续费和佣金业务,但对收益和经风险调整后的收益影响并不显著。

关键词: 非利息业务 , 银行收益 , 银行风险 , 风险调整后收益

Abstract:

Using 49 commercial banks  data of our country during the periods of 2005—2014, this paper analyzes the impact of noninterest business on the performance and risk of different types of commercial banks. Empirical results show that in general the development of noninterest business has a significant positive impact on bank return and riskadjusted return, mainly from fee and commission business, but it has no significant impact on risk. For stateowned banks, the development of noninterest business increases both profitability and risk, for which the main source of increase in return is fee and commission and of risk is other noninterest income. For jointstock banks and city commercial banks, the impact is not obvious. For rural commercial banks, the development of noninterest business reduces bank risk, mainly from fee and commission business, but it has no significant impact on return and riskadjusted return.

Key words: noninterest business , bank return , bank risk , riskadjusted return