关键词: 起点公平 , 过程公平 , 结果公平 , 分配公平满意度 , 人力资本

Abstract: Intensively studying the cognition, judgment and evaluation of the residents on the satisfaction of the distributive fairness has great significance for the government to formulate scientific and reasonable policies, to promote distributive fairness, to raise the satisfaction of residents, and to maintain social harmony and stabilityIn this paper, we estimate the inequality degree in income distribution and the satisfaction of the distributive fairness by using the data of the 958 residents questionnaires from 11 regions across Zhejiang province, and construct an ordered Probit model to empirically test the effects of the determinants on the satisfaction of the distributive fairnessResults indicate that currently the degree of the inequality in the residents income has gone beyond the reasonable limit, while, the satisfaction rate of residents for the distributive fairness is comparatively highThe main findings reveal that the factors including starting point fairness, procedural fairness, outcome fairness, human capital, physical capital, social security have significantly positive impacts on the satisfaction of the distributive fairnessFurthermore, the positive impacts of human capital, starting point fairness, outcome fairness and social security are relatively high, whereas the impacts of procedural fairness, number of household labors and physical capital are relatively lowThis finding has important implications for future policy development.

Key words: starting point fairness , procedural fairness , outcome fairness , satisfaction of the distributive fairness , human capital