关键词: 国有企业, 改革, 公司治理结构

Abstract: After thirty years of reform and systematic innovation, the state-owned enterprises (SOEs) have not only got out of the predicament, but also have become market entities with higher productivity, stronger profitability as well as sharper competitiveness. Theoretical research and practice have proved that the best ownership structure and shareholding structure can be hardly achieved. We should confirmedly stick to the basic economic system where the main body is public ownership, jointly developing with other various ownership economies and the public ownership economy should be steadily strengthened and developed. We should also improve the governance structure of SOEs, which is a long-term formidable task, through systematic construction within the framework where the public ownership is held as the main body.

Key words: state-owned enterprises, reform, corporate governance structure