关键词: 需求管理政策, 供给管理政策, 积极财政政策

Abstract: Although the macroeconomic stabilization policy is a tool often used by all governments to stabilize economic performance in modern times, the debate about the theory of stabilization policy never ends. This paper reviews and analyzes the policy points of view and theoretical grounds of different economic schools, and arguing that Keynesian demand management policy is still the theoretical basis for active fiscal policy brought into effect in China in the past several years.

Key words: demand management policy, supply management policy, active fiscal policy