Abstract: 2022 is a year when the Chinese economy faced “triple pressures” and resisted unexpected shocksOn the one hand，the domestic ultralargescale market，complete industrial chain，new energyrelated industries continued to improve，and the trade surplus remained high，providing continuous impetus for the stabilization of the macro economyOn the other hand，the COVID19 repeatedly breaking out on a large scale，the RussiaUkraine conflict disturbing the world energy market，high temperature and drought，deep adjustment of the real estate market，insufficient consumption，and weakened confidence have made the economy only weakly stabilizedThe negative output gap continued，and the economic recovery process was relatively slow2023 is the dividend window period after the “20th National Congress”，the period that the “14th Fiveyear Plan” inherits the past and ushers in the later period，and is also a period of accelerated structural adjustment of international and domestic development drivers，and the new development pattern enters a period of accelerated implementationOn the one hand，the “triple pressures”，especially the problem of shrinking demand，will continue in 2023On the other hand，with the weakening of the epidemic factors，the gradual recovery of consumption vitality，and the promotion of highquality development by the systematic policy layout，the macroeconomy will be fully restored and the overall improvement will be achievedHowever，it should be noted that there are still many challenges in how to further stabilize consumption and build a macroeconomic governance system that is compatible with the incentives of the new development pattern