关键词: 基本经济制度, 所有制制度, 分配制度, 社会主义市场经济体制

Abstract: The Report to the 20th CPC National Congress has provided us with basic compliance in upholding and improving the basic socialist economic system in the new journeyGuided by the spirit of the 20th CPC National Congress，this paper studies it from six aspectsThe first is strengthening high confidence on the basic economic system in the persistent exploration of socialist economic systemThe second is grasping the direction of the basic economic system under the guidance of adapting Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of the timesThe third is committing to letting the basic economic system play an important role in the process of Chinese modernizationThe fourth is showing the institutional advantages in the unity of the fundamental political system and the basic economic systemThe fifth is highlighting the supporting role of the basic economic system in promoting highquality developmentThe sixth is reflecting the requirements of the basic economic system in the research of fiscal and tax theory with Chinese characteristics

Key words: basic economic system, ownership system, distribution system, socialist market economy