经济理论与经济管理

• 经济热点 • 上一篇    

居民休闲消费不平等研究*——以北京市为例

王琪延,韦佳佳#br#   

  1. 统计学院
  • 出版日期:2019-05-16 发布日期:2019-05-21
  • 基金资助:
    本文得到国家社科基金重点项目(17ATJ003)的资助。

RESEARCH ON INEQUALITY OF LEISURE CONSUMPTION OF RESIDENTS——Taking Beijing as an Example

WANG Qiyan,WEI Jiajia   

  1. School of Statistics, Renmin University of China
  • Online:2019-05-16 Published:2019-05-21

摘要: 休闲消费蕴含休闲时间消费和休闲消费支出。本文以北京市为例,探讨居民休闲消费不平等问题。研究发现,休闲时间消费和休闲消费支出不平等现象日趋显著。本文通过Kmeans均值聚类刻画了休闲时间消费差异。构建回归模型发现,休闲时间和收入是影响休闲消费支出的主要因素,随着年份的推移,休闲时间逐渐成为影响“有钱无闲”群体休闲消费支出的主要因素,收入的拉动作用逐渐弱化。对于“有闲无钱”群体,虽然增加该群体收入能有效提高其休闲消费水平,但收入与年份交叉项并不显著。

关键词: 休闲时间消费 , 休闲消费支出 , 休闲消费 , 收入 , 不平等

Abstract: Leisure consumption includes leisure time consumption and leisure consumption expenditureTake Beijing as an example to discuss the inequality of residents leisure consumptionLeisure time consumption and leisure consumption expenditure inequality become more and more significantKmeans clustering is used to characterize the difference in leisure time consumptionLeisure time and income are the main factors affecting leisure consumption expenditureWith the passage of the year, leisure time has gradually become the main factor affecting the leisure consumption expenditure of high educated groups, and the pulling effect of income has gradually weakenedAlthough increasing the income of loweducated group effectively improves the level of leisure consumption, the intersection of income and year is not significant

Key words: leisure time consumption , leisure consumption expenditure , leisure consumption , income , inequality