经济理论与经济管理

• 国际经济 • 上一篇    

跨国投资活动中的经验学习和经验误用效应研究*——来自中国企业对拉美投资的经验证据

汤临佳,范彦成,池仁勇,程聪   

  1. 汤临佳,浙江工业大学中国中小企业研究院,邮政编码:310026,电子邮箱:tlj@zjuteducn;范彦成,浙江工业大学经贸管理学院;池仁勇,浙江工业大学中小微企业转型升级协同创新中心;程聪,浙江工业大学技术创新与企业国际化研究中心。
  • 出版日期:2016-11-16 发布日期:2016-11-21

EXPERIENCE LEARNING EFFECT AND MISUSING EFFECT ON CROSSBORDER INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES——Evidence from the Microdata of Chinese Enterprises Investing in Latin America

TANG Lin-jia1,FAN Yan-cheng1,CHI Ren-yong2,CHENG Cong1   

  1. 1Zhejiang University of Technology; 2Collaborative Innovation Center for the Upgrading of Microsmallmedium Enterprises
  • Online:2016-11-16 Published:2016-11-21

摘要: 本文基于中国企业对拉美国家投资的微观数据,分析了对外投资过程中经验学习和经验误用调节国家距离对跨国投资绩效影响效果的差异性。研究表明:国家距离对企业跨国投资活动产生显著的负向影响,其中制度维度和地理维度的阻碍作用要强于文化维度。此外,企业在东道国的投资经验主要体现出经验学习效应,而在区域以及全球非东道国的投资经验均表现出明显的经验误用效应。本文就中国企业规避跨国投资风险提出了若干理论解释和投资战略建议。

关键词: 国家距离 , 跨国投资 , 投资经验 , 经验学习 , 经验误用 , 拉美

Abstract: We propose a research framework to analyze the learning effect and misusing effect of investment experience on the impact of national distance on crossborder investment performance, based on the microdata of Chinas enterprise investment in Latin AmericaThe empirical results show that the national distance has a significant negative effect on the crossborder investment activitiesThe effects of institutional distance and geographical distance are more strongly negative effect than culture distanceThe host countrys investment experience mainly is the learning effect, the other is misusing effectThis paper provides some theoretical explanations and investment strategies.

Key words: national distance , crossborder investment , investment experience , experience learning , experience misusing , Latin America