经济理论与经济管理

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不同经济发展水平下集中居住前后农民的福利变化*——基于成都市不同圈层的比较分析

蒋和胜,费翔,唐虹   

  1. 四川大学
  • 出版日期:2016-04-16 发布日期:2016-04-22
  • 基金资助:

    本文得到国家社科基金 “中国特色社会主义‘新三农’协同发展研究”(15BKS038)的资助。

THE CHANGES OF THE FARMERS WELFARE IN THE POSTCONCENTRATED RESIDENCE AGE UNDER DIFFERENT ECONOMIC LEVELS——A Comparative Analysis of Different Circle of Chengdu City

JIANG He-sheng,FEI Xiang,TANG Hong   

  1. Sichuan University
  • Online:2016-04-16 Published:2016-04-22

摘要:

本文利用来自四川省成都市313户农户的调查数据,在森的可行能力框架下运用模糊评价方法,评价了成都市具有不同经济发展水平的各圈层区域农民集中居住后的福利变化。结果发现:(1)农户福利水平在集中居住后有一定程度的提高,但在不同经济发展水平的圈层之间,集中居住前后农户福利变化的差异较大,经济发展中等水平的第二圈层农户福利改善水平显著高于经济发展水平较高的第一圈层,而经济发展水平较低的第三圈层农户福利水平则有所下降。(2)集中居住改善了农户的居住条件、社会保障、社区活动和社会资源等功能,但恶化了农户家庭经济状况与居住环境。据此提出的相关政策建议是:结合圈层特点促进就业,改善农民家庭经济状况;增强社区绿色治理能力,改善农民居住生态环境;加大公共服务投入力度,改善农民总体福利水平。

关键词: 集中居住 , 农民福利 , 可行能力 , 模糊综合评价法

Abstract:

This paper used the survey data of 313 farmers in Chengdu city of Sichuan province, and then employed the fuzzy assessment approach to examine the changes in farmers welfare state under different economic circleThe results indicated that: (1) farmers welfare state in centralized residence had a certain degree of improvement, but there was a big difference in the welfare change of different economic circle, and the welfare improvement level of second circle of medium development level was significantly higher than that of first circle of higher development level, and the welfare levels of third circle of low development level had declined; (2) residential living conditions, social security, community activities and social resources had been improved, but the economic situation and the living environment of the family had been deterioratedThe policy implications of the survey were that combining with the characteristics of circle to promote employment, improving farmers family economic status and enhancing the ability of community green governance, improving the living environment of the farmers.

Key words: concentrated residence , farmers welfare , capability approach , comparative analysis