Economic Theory and Business Management ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (4): 26-37.

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The Theoretical Logic,Practical Focus and Policy Guidance for Accelerating the Building of the Country's Financial Strength:Also Discussing How to Construct the Independent Knowledge System for Chinese Finance

  

  1. School of Finance,Renmin University of China
  • Online:2025-05-08 Published:2025-04-16

加快建设金融强国的理论逻辑、实践重心和政策指引——兼论建构中国金融学自主知识体系

  

  1. 中国人民大学财政金融学院
  • 基金资助:
    本文为中国人民大学科学研究基金(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助)的项目成果(22XNQT03)。

Abstract: Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping has made a series of important statements on major theoretical and practical issues related to the development of Chinas financial industry,which is the fundamental guideline for accelerating the building of the countrys financial strength and the guiding ideology for constructing the independent knowledge system for Chinese finance The independent knowledge system for Chinese finance is a complete system composed of the development laws,theoretical logic,practical experience,work focus,policy guidance,and financial culture with Chinese characteristics
In theory,accelerating the building of the countrys financial strength must follow the “Eight Adherences” We should have a deep understanding of the functions of finance We must follow the path of developing Chinese characteristic finance We must adhere to the value orientation of putting the people at the center Our mission is to promote highquality economic development We must maintain the bottom line of preventing systemic financial risks
In practice,a country with financial strength must possess a series of key core financial elements,mainly including a strong currency,a strong central bank,strong financial institutions,strong international financial centers,strong financial regulation,and a strong team of financial talents
The Chinese characteristic financial system consists of six subsystems,and in order to accelerate the building of the countrys financial strength,it is necessary to accelerate the building of these subsystems 
Accelerating the building of the countrys financial strength is a complex project with a wide scope and a long duration While building six key core elements and six financial subsystems,it is also necessary to do a good job in five major areas under policy guidance:technology finance,green finance,inclusive finance,pension finance,and digital finance,and improve the ability of finance to serve highquality economic and social development
Doing these “five great articles” well not only requires great effort,perseverance,and hard work,but also requires a change of mindset and a high cost Therefore,we must adhere to the combination of rule of law and rule of virtue,vigorously promote excellent traditional Chinese culture,and actively cultivate a financial culture with Chinese characteristics


Key words: the country's financial strength, independent knowledge system, theoretical logic, practical focus, policy guidance

摘要: 党的十八大以来,习近平总书记对我国金融事业发展的重大理论和实践问题作出一系列重要论述,既是加快建设金融强国的根本遵循,也是建构中国金融学自主知识体系的指导思想。中国金融学自主知识体系是由中国特色金融发展规律、理论逻辑、实践经验、工作重心、政策指引和金融文化等构成的完整体系。在理论上,加快金融强国建设必须遵循“八个坚持”,深入认识金融功能,走好中国特色金融发展之路,坚持以人民为中心的价值取向,以推进经济高质量发展为使命,守住风险底线。在实践上,加快金融强国建设围绕做强六个关键核心要素而展开,构建现代金融体系,这需要长期努力,久久为功。在政策指引上,加快金融强国建设要做好“五篇大文章”,积极培育法治和德治相结合的中国特色金融文化。


关键词: 金融强国, 自主知识体系, 理论逻辑, 实践重心, 政策指引