Economic Theory and Business Management
Previous Articles Next Articles
LIU Xiangfeng,WANG Lei#br#
Online:
Published:
刘相锋,王磊
基金资助:
Abstract: This paper revises Dasgupta et al (1998,2002) pollutant reduction cost model,uses microdata of industrial enterprises in Liaoning Province to analyze the incentive effect of local government subsidies on environmental governance,and draws corresponding conclusions as followsFirst,based on microdata and revised pollutant reduction cost model,this paper calculates Liaoning ProvinceThe average value of environmental governance efficiency of industrial enterprises is about 83%,which is approximately normal distributionSecondly,local government subsidies have not significantly improved the efficiency of corporate environmental governance,but they have significantly improved the stability of the efficiency of corporate environmental governanceThis paper argues that the main role of local government subsidy lies in the effect of capital supplement and endorsement signal,which can improve the stability of environmental governance efficiency and reduce uncertainties on the basis of guiding a large number of excellent resources into enterprisesThird,the influence of local government subsidy on the environmental governance stability of enterprises with different types of ownership is quite different,and the stabilization effect of the efficiency improvement of domestic enterprises receiving subsidy is much lower than that of foreign enterprisesIn summary,in the absence of corresponding supervision,local government subsidies are difficult to have a significant incentive effect on environmental governance,but due to its signal guidance role,it has a significant effect on improving the stability of governance efficiency
Key words: heterogeneity stochastic frontier analysis , environmental governance efficiency , government subsidies , corporate heterogeneity
摘要: 本文修正了Dasgupta等(1998,2002)的污染物削减费用模型,采用辽宁省工业企业微观数据,分析地方政府补贴产生的环境治理激励作用,得到相应结论:(1)本文基于微观数据和修正的污染物削减费用模型,测算出辽宁省工业企业环境治理效率均值约为83%,分布近似于正态分布。(2)地方政府补贴并没有显著提升企业环境治理效率,却显著提升了企业环境治理效率提升的稳定性。本文认为地方政府补贴的主要作用在于资金补充效应和背书信号作用,在引导大量优质资源进入企业的基础上提升环境治理效率提升的稳定性,减少不确定因素。(3)地方政府补贴对不同类型所有制形式企业的环境治理稳定性影响差异性较大,内资企业获得补贴所产生的效率改善的稳定效应要远低于外资企业。综上所述,在缺乏相应监管的情况下,地方政府补贴很难产生显著的环境治理激励效果,但由于其信号的引导作用,对提高治理效率稳定性具有显著效果。
关键词: 异质性随机前沿分析 , 环境治理效率 , 政府补贴 , 企业经济所有制
LIU Xiangfeng,WANG Lei. CAN GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES IMPROVE AND ENCOURAGE CORPORATE ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE EFFICIENCY[J]. Economic Theory and Business Management.
刘相锋,王磊. 地方政府补贴能够有效激励企业提高环境治理效率吗*[J]. 经济理论与经济管理.
0 / / Recommend
Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX
URL: http://jjll.ruc.edu.cn/EN/
http://jjll.ruc.edu.cn/EN/Y2019/V39/I6/55