Economic Theory and Business Management ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5): 5-21.
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FANG Fu-Qian
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Published:
方福前
作者简介:
基金资助:
国家社科基金重点项目“我国经济结构调整的路径与梯次研究”(11AZD037)
Abstract: China's macrocontrol has been established in the belief basis of “controllability”.Macrocontrol target is double: the first goal is to reform, development and stability, and the second goal is to promote economic growth, increase employment, price stability and maintain the balance of international payments. The second goal should obey and serve the first goal.The concept of “controllability”is incompatible with the requirements to let markets play a“decisive”role in allocating resources. The government controls on the policy instruments and related economic parameters are constantly diminishing since the reform and opening up.The multiplicity of macrocontrol targets often results in the goal conflict, changing, regulatory lag and results imbalance, leading to difficult to achieve policy objectives and economic instability. Reconstruction of macrocontrol includes the reconstruction of macrocontrol concepts, macrocontrol goals and macrocontrol frame. The current target of macrocontrol is to solve the excess capacity,structural imbalances and increasing employment, and to manage the demand and supply equally.
Key words: China's reform , macro-control , concept , reconstruction
摘要: 我国的宏观调控一直建立在“可控性”的信念基础上。宏观调控的目标是二重的:第一重目标是改革、发展和稳定,第二重目标是促进经济增长、增加就业、稳定物价和保持国际收支平衡。后一重目标要服从并服务于前一重目标。“可控性”的信念与市场在资源配置中起决定性作用的要求不相容,并且自改革开放以来,政府对政策工具和相关经济参数的控制能力在不断衰减。宏观调控目标的多重性往往造成调控目标冲突、多变、调控滞后和调控结果失衡,从而导致政策目标难以实现和经济不稳定。重构我国的宏观调控体系包括宏观调控理念、宏观调控目标和宏观调控架构的重构。当前的宏观调控主要是要解决产能过剩、结构失衡和增加就业,需求管理和供给管理并重。
关键词: 大改革 , 宏观调控 , 理念 , 重构
FANG Fu-Qian. RECONSTRUCTION OF MACROCONTROL SYSTEM UNDER CHINA'S REFORM[J]. Economic Theory and Business Management, 2014, 34(5): 5-21.
方福前. 大改革视野下中国宏观调控体系的重构[J]. 经济理论与经济管理, 2014, 34(5): 5-21.
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